A tracheostomy involves making an incision on the front of the throat and into the trachea, and then inserting a small device that rests in the resulting hole. I snapped a picture of an example trach tube:
Once this is done, Wren would receive respiratory support from a ventilator, CPAP, or whatever, via the small opening on this device. Once she's strong enough to breathe on her own, she would simply breathe through this hole rather than through her nose. Although these can be permanent, the goal for installing one of these would be to be able to strengthen Wren's respiratory state so that the device can be removed and the hole closed up within two to three years. Having the device will make supporting her much easier, and will free up her face and allow her to be more social and do more regular baby things. The device needs to be cleaned, maintained, and suctioned regularly, so we'll have to learn how to take care of every aspect of it before she would go home, but with this in place, she could come home with a ventilator if needs be (where it would be impossible for her to come home with the oral tube). Since this device is installed below the vocal cords, air does not pass through those, so Wren at first will not have a voice, like be able to talk or cry. Later on, when she's bigger and could breathe strong enough on the open tube, she could get a new type of trach tubes (there are several types) that would allow her to have a voice.A fundoplication involves tightening up the opening to the stomach where it is met with the esophagus. The pediatric surgeon would do this by making a few incisions around the stomach, and using scopes inside to find the right spot, then grabbing a part of the stomach and wrapping it around the esophagus opening with some small sutures to tighten that hole. The hole will not be closed all the way, and the doctor will use a device to ensure that it is left open wide enough for her to still swallow food. The idea with this surgery is it prevents Wren from having any acid reflux problems making their way up the throat, since this could lead to aspiratory pneumonia, the same thing that just hit her hard a couple of weeks ago. This procedure is permanent and rarely ever backed out.
A G-tube (gastrostomy tube) is simply a tube inserted straight into the stomach from outside and left with a small opening that Wren could be fed through via food in liquid form from a syringe. This would start out as a tube dangling off the side of her stomach and would later be shortened down to a small button on her side. The idea with this is that it gives us and doctors a surefire way to get good nutrition and medicine in her that will best help her grow as much as possible, since right now growing is crucial for her long term outcome. This is not necessarily permanent and can be backed out if Wren is eventually able to orally eat everything she needs and is very stable. This can also take a long time to back out just like the trach.
The other thing we know is that the doctors insist on us using private home nursing to bring Wren home to us. Shannon wrote about this before -- it's just to have a nurse assigned to come work in our home for a specified number of hours in the week to help out with her care.
After all of this, we were also sad that post-surgery Wren would be removed from the NICU and send up to the Pediatric ICU. We know the doctors and staff in the NICU and have come to love them, and to now take Wren somewhere else on top of everything is surprisingly difficult.
All of this stuff will be life changing for her, but also for us, and for the rest of our kids. We hope so much for the best for her, and just like any other parent, want her to not just survive but thrive as much as she can. We want her home with us so she can be with her sister and other siblings, and be with us, and just be baby rather than a medical patient.
This little baby is so loved by so many.

I'll be thinking about Wren and her parents all day. Please post outcomes as soon as possible. Prayers for all of you💜
ReplyDeleteThanks for explaining the surgery in detail. We want Wren to thrive too and I woke up with her on my mind first thing. We are with you guys.
ReplyDeleteI just met a twin mom who has both of her girls home with trachs, the girls are over a year now and even with all of their medical things are thriving and happy. I am nervous about this step and what it means for you guys but also excited at the prospect of Wren being able to go home! Love you!
ReplyDeleteI couldn't even read it all without crying. I am so sorry this wasn't the plan you wanted, but I am glad you are at peace with the decisions made. You two are amazing parents; you've done hard things and had to make hard decisions; thank you for teaching and reminding all of us reading to trust in the Lord and His timing.
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